Mosquitoes must have water to develop. The eggs are laid on water, or moist soil that may flood. Upon hatching, they go through several stages of development, and emerge as adult mosquitoes in about one week. Female mosquitoes mate with male mosquitoes and fly off in search of a blood meal. They lay eggs a few days later, and the cycle begins again. Mosquitoes that develop in man made containers usually found around the home have a short flight range. Discarding water-holding containers in your yard can reduce the mosquito population in your area.

Suggestions for Controlling Mosquitoes Around the Home

• Remove water holding containers such as waste tires, buckets, cans, bottles, and similar containers.
• Repair leaky pipes and faucets.Flush bird baths weekly, and change the water in animal watering dishes weekly.
• Maintain swimming pools in good condition. Keep roof gutters clean.
• Stock decorative pools with mosquito fish. Flush out bromeliads weekly.
• Store boats under cover.Change water in flower vases weekly.
• Keep yards clean and cut grass often.

Mosquito Repellents
DEET is the most effective mosquito repellent. The 20-30% concentration works well for most people. Use according to label directions, and do not apply to infants. Citronella and Avon's Skin-So-Soft can be used, but are not as effective as DEET.
  
Avoiding Contact with Mosquitoes
One can avoid mosquitoes by staying indoors during peak mosquito biting times (usually dusk and dawn). If going outside, wear long pants, a long sleeved shirt, and avoid shaded grassy or wooded areas. Light colored clothing attracts fewer mosquitoes than other colors.
  
Bug Zappers
Most of the bug zappers or other control devices for sale are not effective in controlling mosquitoes.