TITLE
RESOLUTION URGING THE FLORIDA LEGISLATURE TO ALLOW THE USE OF CAMERAS AT INTERSECTIONS WITH TRAFFIC SIGNALS IN AN EFFORT TO REDUCE RED-LIGHT RUNNING AND �BLOCKING THE BOX�

BODY
WHEREAS, red-light running is one of the major causes of accidents, deaths and injuries at intersections with traffic signals; and
WHEREAS, �Blocking the Box� by blocking an intersection after a light turns red is a major contributor to traffic congestion; and
WHEREAS, recent crash statistics show that there were 206,000 red-light running accidents nationwide, with nearly 1,000 deaths and 176,000 injuries; and
WHEREAS, red-light cameras can help reduce red-light running by automatically photographing vehicles whose drivers run red lights; and
WHEREAS, studies in California and Virginia have shown that red-light cameras can reduce red-light running by approximately forty percent (40%); and
WHEREAS, the Federal Highway Administration has concluded that red-light cameras can be an effective measure to prevent red-light running and encourages the use of red-light cameras; and
WHEREAS, Florida law authorizes the use of cameras to enforce toll collections on the Florida Turnpike System; and
WHEREAS, Florida�s Attorney General recently issued an opinion concluding that legislative changes to Florida law are necessary before local governments can issue traffic citations and penalize drivers who fail to obey red lights based solely on unmanned red-light cameras, see AGO 2005-4; and
WHEREAS, cameras at intersections could also be used to enforce traffic laws that prohibit blocking an intersection; and
WHEREAS, reducing the number of drivers who block intersections could substantially improve safety; and
WHEREAS, the use of cameras could help to reduce traffic congestion in Miami-Dade County and all available means should be undertaken given the state of the County�s traffic situation; and
WHEREAS, cameras could be used solely to photograph the license plates of vehicles that run red lights and block intersections; and
WHEREAS, photographs of license plates could be used to create a rebuttable presumption that the owner of the vehicle violated traffic laws related to running red lights or blocking intersections; and
WHEREAS, citations issued as a result of photographic evidence could be limited only to nonmoving violations, so that fines might apply, but no points would issue as a result of the violation if the citation is based on photographic evidence, similar to parking tickets; and
WHEREAS, having citations based on photographic evidence of running a red-light or blocking an intersection could nonetheless prohibit a driver from renewing license tags or a driver�s license to increase enforcement,
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS OF MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, FLORIDA, that this Board:
Section 1. Urges the Florida Legislature to allow the limited use of cameras at intersections with traffic signals to enforce traffic infractions in an effort to reduce red-light running and the blocking of intersections, provided that only nonmoving violations could be issued and the cameras only photograph license plates, but providing that license tags or drivers� licenses may not be renewed with outstanding citations of this type.
Section 2. Directs the Clerk of the Board to transmit a certified copy of this resolution to the Governor, Senate President, House Speaker, and the Chair and Members of the Miami-Dade County State Legislative Delegation.
Section 3. Directs the County's state lobbyists to advocate for the passage of the legislation and the implementation of the reforms set forth in Section 1 above, and directs the Office of Intergovernmental Affairs to include this item in the 2007 State Legislative Package.